National Register of Historic Places

Freitag's Pure Oil Service Station

Monroe, Green County, Wisconsin
Listed
January 15, 1980
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
80000139

About this property

Freitag's Pure Oil Service Station is an automobile service station styled like an English cottage and built in Monroe, Wisconsin in 1935 by the Pure Oil Company. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. Many early gas stations were rough, simple shacks along the road. The Pure Oil Company decided to defy that stereotype with its widespread brand. In the 1920s, their chief engineer Carl August Peterson designed a steep-roofed, brick-walled station in a Tudor Revival style. It had tall chimneys on each end, flower boxes and fancy ironwork, suggesting a picturesque English cottage. The structure featured white brick on the lower half of the building topped by gloss blue Ludowici tile on the roof to represent the company's colors. Pure Oil built hundreds of cottage-style stations like this across the U.S. from 1927 through the 1930s. The standard look suggested predictable quality to the passing motorist, prefiguring today's chain restaurants. The "cottage" styling allowed the station to blend in - even into residential neighborhoods. Freitag's service station in Monroe is one of these cottage-style stations. Along with the standard office section it has a "lubridome" section, where cars were serviced. This station was built by C. W. (Slim) Freitag, a big band trombonist and pilot. He built it for his father to operate. The original cost for the building and the land was $16,000. After Pure Oil, by then owned by the Union Oil Company of California, merged with Union 76, the service station became affiliated with that brand. Media related to Freitag's Pure Oil Service Station at Wikimedia Commons

Location

1323 9th St.
Monroe, Green County, Wisconsin
42.60312, -89.64116

Categories

COMMERCETRANSPORTATIONARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Caradine Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Monroe Commercial District
Listed
0.1 mi
First Methodist Church
Industrial
0.1 mi
Green County Courthouse
Industrial
0.1 mi
White, F. F., Block
Industrial
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Pecatonica Battle / Battle of Horseshoe Bend
1832Early Republic
2.7 mi
Battle of Pecatonica (June 1832)
1832Early Republic
4.3 mi
Battle of Pecatonica (Horseshoe)
1832Early Republic
5.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Freitag's Pure Oil Service Station listed on the National Register?

Freitag's Pure Oil Service Station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 15, 1980.

What type of historic resource is Freitag's Pure Oil Service Station?

Freitag's Pure Oil Service Station is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Freitag's Pure Oil Service Station?

The period of significance for Freitag's Pure Oil Service Station is recorded as the industrial era.

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