National Register of Historic Places

Smith, Richard C., House

Jefferson, Jefferson County, Wisconsin
Listed
April 18, 1979
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
79000338

About this property

The Richard C. Smith House is a small Usonian home designed by Frank Lloyd Wright and constructed in Jefferson, Wisconsin in 1950. It is one of Wright's diamond module homes, a form he used in the Patrick and Margaret Kinney House, the E. Clarke and Julia Arnold House and a number of other homes he designed in the late 1940s and early 1950s. The house is one-story, with a lowercase "h"-shaped floor plan composed of diamond-shaped units, where the bottom legs of the h enclose a private terrace around a huge old oak. The north side of the house toward the road is mostly coursed limestone, giving privacy, and left rough to suggest a natural outcropping. The south side, facing the terrace and golf course, has many windows. The diamond element repeats throughout, in piercings in the eaves and in the drawers in the bedrooms. Wright seems to have started the design at the huge oak which was already on the lot. His blueprints show that he drew an imaginary triangle around the tree, then oriented the diamonds, terrace and house around it. The house was a mixed success. The flat roof leaked. The house was either too hot or too cold. The oak tree withered after Wright paved over its roots. The house cost almost twice what Wright had estimated. Yet the NRHP nomination concludes: "The Smith House is no pale imitation of earlier Usonian or Prairie School houses. It is the result of a natural and vital design evolution still underway in the mind of one of the world's greatest architects."

Location

332 E. Linden St.
Jefferson, Jefferson County, Wisconsin
43.00221, -88.80200

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Jefferson Fire Station
Industrial
0.3 mi
Stoppenbach, Emil and Flora, House
Industrial
0.3 mi
Jefferson Public Library
Industrial
0.3 mi
Main Street Commercial Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi
Schweiger Industries Plant III
Industrial
0.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Smith, Richard C., House listed on the National Register?

Smith, Richard C., House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 18, 1979.

What type of historic resource is Smith, Richard C., House?

Smith, Richard C., House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Smith, Richard C., House?

The period of significance for Smith, Richard C., House is recorded as the industrial era.

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