Baldwin-Grantham House
National Register of Historic Places

Baldwin-Grantham House

Shanghai, Berkeley County, West Virginia
Listed
November 21, 1994
Type
Building
Period
Colonial
Ref No.
94001296

About this property

The Baldwin-Grantham House, also known as Locust Grove and Shanghai House, was built in 1749 in Shanghai, West Virginia, in the Back Creek district of Berkeley County. The earliest portion of the house is a log cabin built in 1749 by Frances Baldwin. Frances and his wife Sarah lived there until 1790, when they sold the property to Joseph Grantham and Jacob Fry. William Grantham inherited the land from his father and circa 1820 built a brick kitchen addition onto the cabin, which now forms the middle part of the house. William died in 1838 and his son Moses took over the farm, which he called Locust Grove. In 1849 Moses built the two-story front portion of the house. Moses Grantham went on to acquire extensive property holdings around Berkeley County, including Grantham Hall on the square in downtown Martinsburg. He served two terms in the Virginia Senate and one term in the West Virginia Senate. The log portion of the house is 1½ stories with a large stone chimney and a single room. The logs are exposed, although they once were sided. The interior is faced with beaded tongue and groove paneling, dating to circa 1920. The brick addition is connected by a small dog-trot breezeway, about 4 feet (1.2 m) wide. The addition is two stories high, with a two-story porch on the south side. The interior is plastered. The 1849 portion of the house is the present front, a two-story five-bay structure with elements of the Federal style and Greek Revival style. An entrance portico has been removed, but traces remain. The interior is a central hall layout with a parlor and a dining room to either side. Two bedrooms flank the hall upstairs. Finishes are painted plaster walls and ceilings with simple wood moldings. The Baldwin-Grantham House was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.

Location

Shanghai, Berkeley County, West Virginia
39.43736, -78.11866

Categories

ARCHITECTUREEXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Questions about this property

When was Baldwin-Grantham House listed on the National Register?

Baldwin-Grantham House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 21, 1994.

What type of historic resource is Baldwin-Grantham House?

Baldwin-Grantham House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Baldwin-Grantham House?

The period of significance for Baldwin-Grantham House is recorded as the colonial era, specifically around 1749.

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