1744 – 1814

Elbridge Gerry

vice president of the United States from 1813 to 1814

diplomatgovernorpoliticianvice president

Born

1744-07-17, Marblehead

Died

1814-11-23

Birthplace state

Massachusetts

Biography

Elbridge Gerry was born in Marblehead, Massachusetts, on July 17, 1744. He worked as a merchant, diplomat, politician, and governor, and served as a member of the Second Continental Congress, where he signed the Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation. From 1813 until his death on November 23, 1814, he held the office of vice president of the United States under President James Madison. The political practice of gerrymandering takes its name from him.

Occupation

Elbridge Gerry is recorded as a diplomat, a governor, a politician and a vice president, born in Massachusetts (1744–1814).

Connections to Massachusetts

Elbridge Gerry was born in Marblehead, Massachusetts in 1744. Explore other notable figures from Massachusetts, historic sites connected to this era, and the full colonial and statehood history of the state using the links below.

Other notable figures from Massachusetts›Massachusettshistory ›Historic sites in Massachusetts›

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Overview

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The Land

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Geology

The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.

LiDAR Terrain

Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.

Conflict & War

The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.

The Civil War

The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.

The Soldiers

The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.

Native Heritage

The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.

Settlement

Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.

The Community

How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.

Rivers & Rail

The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.

Notable People

The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.

Historical Maps

Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.

Finds & Access

Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.

Literature

The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.

Spotlight

A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.

Points of Interest

The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.

Timeline

The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.

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More notable figures from Massachusetts

Other historical figures born in Massachusetts, ranked by historical prominence.

John F. Kennedy

president of the United States from 1961 to 1963 (1917–1963)

Edgar Allan Poe

American writer and literary critic (1809–1849)

Benjamin Franklin

American polymath and statesman (1706–1790)

George H. W. Bush

president of the United States from 1989 to 1993 (1924-2018)

John Adams

Founding Father, U.S. president from 1797 to 1801

John Quincy Adams

President of the United States from 1825 to 1829

Ralph Waldo Emerson

American philosopher (1803–1882)

Frequently asked about Elbridge Gerry

Who was Elbridge Gerry?

Elbridge Gerry was vice president of the United States from 1813 to 1814, born in Massachusetts (1744 – 1814).

When and where was Elbridge Gerry born?

Elbridge Gerry was born on 1744-07-17 in Marblehead.

When did Elbridge Gerry die?

Elbridge died on 1814-11-23.

What was Elbridge Gerry known for?

Elbridge Gerry is recorded as a diplomat, a governor, a politician and a vice president.

Source

Biographical content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Source: Wikipedia.

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