1884 – 1962

Eleanor Roosevelt

American diplomat and activist, First Lady of the United States from 1933 to 1945 (1884–1962)

autobiographerpeace activistwomen's rights activisthuman rights defenderjournalist

Born

1884-10-11, Manhattan

Died

1962-11-07

Birthplace state

New York

Biography

Anna Eleanor Roosevelt was an American political figure, diplomat, and activist. She was the longest-serving first lady of the United States, during her husband Franklin D. Roosevelt's four terms as president from 1933 to 1945. Through her travels, public engagement, and advocacy, she largely redefined the role. Widowed in 1945, she served as a United States delegate to the United Nations General Assembly from 1945 to 1952, and took a leading role in designing the text and gaining international support for the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In 1948, she was given a standing ovation by the assembly upon their adoption of the declaration. President Harry S. Truman called her the "First Lady of the World" in tribute to her human rights achievements.

Occupation

Eleanor Roosevelt is recorded as a autobiographer, a peace activist, a women's rights activist, a human rights defender, a journalist, a columnist, a diplomat, a politician, a teacher and a writer, born in New York (1884–1962).

Connections to New York

Eleanor Roosevelt was born in Manhattan, New York in 1884. Explore other notable figures from New York, historic sites connected to this era, and the full colonial and statehood history of the state using the links below.

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Overview

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The Land

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Geology

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LiDAR Terrain

Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.

Conflict & War

The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.

The Civil War

The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.

The Soldiers

The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.

Native Heritage

The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.

Settlement

Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.

The Community

How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.

Rivers & Rail

The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.

Notable People

The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.

Historical Maps

Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.

Finds & Access

Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.

Literature

The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.

Spotlight

A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.

Points of Interest

The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.

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More notable figures from New York

Other historical figures born in New York, ranked by historical prominence.

Donald Trump

American businessman and politician (born 1946), President of the United States (2017–2021; since 2025)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

president of the United States from 1933 to 1945 (1882–1945)

Theodore Roosevelt

26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909 (1858–1919)

Stanley Kubrick

American filmmaker (1928–1999)

Walt Whitman

American poet, essayist and journalist (1819–1892)

Martin Van Buren

president of the United States from 1837 to 1841

Carl Sagan

American astrophysicist, cosmologist and author (1934–1996)

Frequently asked about Eleanor Roosevelt

Who was Eleanor Roosevelt?

Eleanor Roosevelt was American diplomat and activist, First Lady of the United States from 1933 to 1945 (1884–1962), born in New York (1884 – 1962).

When and where was Eleanor Roosevelt born?

Eleanor Roosevelt was born on 1884-10-11 in Manhattan.

When did Eleanor Roosevelt die?

Eleanor died on 1962-11-07.

What was Eleanor Roosevelt known for?

Eleanor Roosevelt is recorded as a autobiographer, a peace activist, a women's rights activist, a human rights defender, a journalist, a columnist, a diplomat, a politician, a teacher and a writer.

Source

Biographical content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Source: Wikipedia.

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