1899 – 1961

Ernest Hemingway

American author and journalist (1899–1961)

short story writerprose writernovelistjournalistplaywright

Born

1899-07-21, Oak Park

Died

1961-07-02

Birthplace state

Illinois

Biography

Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American novelist, short-story writer, and journalist. Known for an economical, understated style that influenced later 20th-century writers, he has been romanticized for his adventurous lifestyle and outspoken, blunt public image. Some of his seven novels, six short-story collections and two non-fiction works have become classics of American literature, and he was awarded the 1954 Nobel Prize in Literature.

Occupation

Ernest Hemingway is recorded as a short story writer, a prose writer, a novelist, a journalist, a playwright, a war correspondent, a poet, a reporter, a writer and a screenwriter, born in Illinois (1899–1961).

Connections to Illinois

Ernest Hemingway was born in Oak Park, Illinois in 1899. Explore other notable figures from Illinois, historic sites connected to this era, and the full colonial and statehood history of the state using the links below.

Other notable figures from Illinois›Illinoishistory ›Historic sites in Illinois›

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Everything a full report reveals about Oak Park

Ernest Hemingway came from Oak Park. A full Aubrey report on Oak Park pulls together everything the historical record holds about that place, from the first settlers to the twentieth century:

Overview

An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.

The Land

The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.

Geology

The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.

LiDAR Terrain

Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.

Conflict & War

The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.

The Civil War

The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.

The Soldiers

The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.

Native Heritage

The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.

Settlement

Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.

The Community

How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.

Rivers & Rail

The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.

Notable People

The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.

Historical Maps

Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.

Finds & Access

Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.

Literature

The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.

Spotlight

A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.

Points of Interest

The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.

Timeline

The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.

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More notable figures from Illinois

Other historical figures born in Illinois, ranked by historical prominence.

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president of the United States from 1981 to 1989 and actor (1911-2004)

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Robin Williams

American actor and comedian (1951–2014)

Ray Bradbury

American author and screenwriter (1920–2012)

Bobby Fischer

American chess player (1943–2008)

James Watson

American molecular biologist, geneticist, zoologist and Nobel Laureate (1928–2025)

Robert Andrews Millikan

American physicist (1868–1953)

Frequently asked about Ernest Hemingway

Who was Ernest Hemingway?

Ernest Hemingway was American author and journalist (1899–1961), born in Illinois (1899 – 1961).

When and where was Ernest Hemingway born?

Ernest Hemingway was born on 1899-07-21 in Oak Park.

When did Ernest Hemingway die?

Ernest died on 1961-07-02.

What was Ernest Hemingway known for?

Ernest Hemingway is recorded as a short story writer, a prose writer, a novelist, a journalist, a playwright, a war correspondent, a poet, a reporter, a writer and a screenwriter.

Source

Biographical content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Source: Wikipedia.

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