1947 – 2011

Michael S. Hart

American author, founder of Project Gutenberg (1947–2011)

inventorbusinesspersoncomputer scientistwriter
Born
1947-03-08, Tacoma
Died
2011-09-06
Birthplace state
Washington

Biography

Michael Stern Hart was born on March 8, 1947, in Tacoma, Washington. He was credited with inventing the e-book and founded Project Gutenberg, the first project to make e-books freely available via the Internet. Hart published e-books via ARPANET before the Internet existed, and later on BBS networks and Gopher servers. He died on September 6, 2011.

Occupation

Michael S. Hart is recorded as a inventor, a businessperson, a computer scientist and a writer, born in Washington (1947–2011).

Connections to Washington

Michael S. Hart was born in Tacoma, Washington in 1947. Explore other notable figures from Washington, historic sites connected to this era, and the full colonial and statehood history of the state using the links below.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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More notable figures from Washington

Other historical figures born in Washington, ranked by historical prominence.

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Bing Crosby
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Chris Cornell
American musician (1964–2017)
George Stigler
American economist (1911–1991)
Robert Lucas
Robert Lucas
American economist (1937–2023)
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George H. Hitchings
Nobel Prize-winning American physician

Frequently asked about Michael S. Hart

Who was Michael S. Hart?
Michael S. Hart was American author, founder of Project Gutenberg (1947–2011), born in Washington (1947 – 2011).
When and where was Michael S. Hart born?
Michael S. Hart was born on 1947-03-08 in Tacoma.
When did Michael S. Hart die?
Michael died on 2011-09-06.
What was Michael S. Hart known for?
Michael S. Hart is recorded as a inventor, a businessperson, a computer scientist and a writer.
Source

Biographical content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Source: Wikipedia.

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