Buckinghamshire · Local History

The History of Southcote

A place in Buckinghamshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Southcote was held by Sweting of Southcote.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Southcote

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Southcote in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Sweting of Southcote, who held from William son of Constantine. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Wulfric, Archbishop Stigand's man.

The settlement was assessed at 0.3 hides for tax. There was land for 0.5 ploughs. The manor was valued at 6 shillings in 1086, unchanged since 1066.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Sweting of Southcote
Held in 1066 by
Wulfric, Archbishop Stigand's man
Tenant-in-chief
William son of Constantine
Value in 1086
6 shillings
Taxable assessment
0.3 hides
Ploughland
land for 0.5 ploughs

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Southcote was one of the settlements recorded in Buckinghamshire in the 1086 survey. Buckinghamshire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Southcote

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Southcote's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Conflict

Battlefields near Southcote

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Southcote.

Battle of Chalgrove 1643
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~12.5 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Southcote

1,647 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Southcote, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 716Medieval: 382Post medieval: 365Iron age: 77Early medieval: 62Bronze age: 15Modern: 7Neolithic: 7Mesolithic: 4Greek and roman provincial: 2Palaeolithic: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Southcote

The bedrock beneath Southcote is Purbeck Limestone Group (Berriasian).

Common questions

Questions about Southcote

Was Southcote in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Southcote was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Buckinghamshire.
Who held Southcote in 1086?+
In 1086, Southcote was held by Sweting of Southcote. The tenant-in-chief was William son of Constantine.
Who held Southcote before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Southcote was held by Wulfric, Archbishop Stigand's man.
What was Southcote worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Southcote was valued at 6 shillings. The 1066 value was 6 shillings, showing unchanged.
What land did Southcote have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Southcote as having land for 0.5 ploughs.
Where is Southcote today?+
Southcote is a settlement in the historic county of Buckinghamshire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Southcote's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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