A place in Cambridgeshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.
In 1086, Morden was held by Winchester (St Peter & St Swithun), bishop of.
When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Morden in 1086, they recorded 3 manors held by Winchester (St Peter & St Swithun), bishop of, Earl Roger (of Shrewsbury) and Freemen, seven, under Hardwin of Scales. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Winchester (St Peter & St Swithun), bishop of, Gode (mother of Wulfric) and Freemen, seven.
The settlement was assessed at 9.99 hides for tax. There was land for 20 ploughs, with 18 plough teams at work (6 in the lord's demesne and 12 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 49 heads of household: 15 villagers, 21 smallholders and 13 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (16 ploughs) and 5 mills. The manors were valued at 23.5 pounds in 1086, up from 20.5 pounds in 1066.
The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →
Morden was one of the settlements recorded in Cambridgeshire in the 1086 survey. Cambridgeshire in the Domesday survey →
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Morden's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
1,219 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Morden, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:
The bedrock beneath Morden is Grey Chalk Subgroup (Cenomanian).
Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.