Cheshire · Local History

The History of Edge

A place in Cheshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Edge was held by Edwin of Poulton.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Edge

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Edge in 1086, they recorded 2 manors held by Edwin of Poulton, under Robert son of Hugh. The same lord had held the land before the Norman Conquest of 1066.

The settlement was assessed at 3 hides for tax. There was land for 2 ploughs, with 1 plough team at work. The recorded population was 3 heads of household: 3 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included woodland (2 * 1 acres). The manors were valued at 5 shillings in 1086.

The record in full
Holdings
2 manors
Held in 1086 by
Edwin of Poulton
Held in 1066 by
Edwin of Poulton
Tenant-in-chief
Robert son of Hugh
Value in 1086
5 shillings
Taxable assessment
3 hides
Ploughland
land for 2 ploughs
Ploughs at work
1
Recorded population
3 slaves
Woodland
2 * 1 acres

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Edge was one of the settlements recorded in Cheshire in the 1086 survey. Cheshire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Edge

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Edge's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Edge

264 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Edge, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Post medieval: 99Medieval: 83Roman: 53Iron age: 9Bronze age: 8Early medieval: 2Modern: 1Mesolithic: 1Neolithic: 1Palaeolithic: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Edge

The bedrock beneath Edge is Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated) (Triassic).

Common questions

Questions about Edge

Was Edge in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Edge was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Cheshire.
Who held Edge in 1086?+
In 1086, Edge was held by Edwin of Poulton. The tenant-in-chief was Robert son of Hugh.
Who held Edge before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Edge was held by Edwin of Poulton.
What was Edge worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Edge was valued at 4 shillings.
How many people lived in Edge in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 3 people in Edge: 3 slaves.
What land did Edge have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Edge as having land for 1 plough, 2 * 1 acres of woodland.
Where is Edge today?+
Edge is a settlement in the historic county of Cheshire, England.
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Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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