Cheshire · Local History

The History of Whalley

A place in Cheshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Whalley was held by Albert Grelley.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Whalley

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Whalley in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Albert Grelley and Roger of Bully, who held from Roger of Poitou. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by (Blackburn), St Mary, church of, King Edward, (Whalley), St Mary, church of and free men, twenty-eight.

The settlement was assessed at 87 hides for tax. Its recorded resources included woodland (5 * 5 leagues).

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Albert Grelley; Roger of Bully
Held in 1066 by
(Blackburn), St Mary, church of; King Edward; (Whalley), St Mary, church of; free men, twenty-eight
Tenant-in-chief
Roger of Poitou
Taxable assessment
87 hides
Woodland
5 * 5 leagues

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Whalley was one of the settlements recorded in Cheshire in the 1086 survey. Cheshire in the Domesday survey →

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Whalley

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Whalley's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Whalley

569 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Whalley, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Post medieval: 270Medieval: 208Roman: 47Bronze age: 15Early medieval: 9Iron age: 8Modern: 5Neolithic: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Whalley

The bedrock beneath Whalley is Bowland High Group And Craven Group (Undifferentiated) (Bashkirian).

Common questions

Questions about Whalley

Was Whalley in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Whalley was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Cheshire.
Who held Whalley in 1086?+
In 1086, Whalley was held by Albert Grelley. The tenant-in-chief was Roger of Poitou.
Who held Whalley before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Whalley was held by (Blackburn), St Mary, church of.
What land did Whalley have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Whalley as having 5 * 5 leagues of woodland.
Where is Whalley today?+
Whalley is a settlement in the historic county of Cheshire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Whalley's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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