Cornwall · Local History

The History of Pigsdon

Also recorded as: [Higher and Lower] Pigsdon

A place in Cornwall with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Pigsdon was held by Gotshelm (brother of Walter of Claville).

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Pigsdon

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Pigsdon in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Gotshelm (brother of Walter of Claville). Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Wadel.

The settlement was assessed at 0.25 hides for tax. There was land for 1 plough, with 1 plough team at work. The recorded population was 1 head of household: 1 smallholder. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (10 acres). The manor was valued at 5 shillings in 1086.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Gotshelm (brother of Walter of Claville)
Held in 1066 by
Wadel
Value in 1086
5 shillings
Taxable assessment
0.25 hides
Ploughland
land for 1 plough
Ploughs at work
1
Recorded population
1 smallholder
Meadow
10 acres

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Pigsdon was one of the settlements recorded in Cornwall in the 1086 survey. Cornwall in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Pigsdon

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Pigsdon's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Conflict

Battlefields near Pigsdon

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Pigsdon.

Battle of Stratton 1643
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~3.9 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Pigsdon

46 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Pigsdon, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Post medieval: 34Medieval: 9Neolithic: 2Roman: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Pigsdon

The bedrock beneath Pigsdon is Holsworthy Group (Moscovian).

Common questions

Questions about Pigsdon

Was Pigsdon in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Pigsdon was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Cornwall.
Who held Pigsdon in 1086?+
In 1086, Pigsdon was held by Gotshelm (brother of Walter of Claville).
Who held Pigsdon before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Pigsdon was held by Wadel.
What was Pigsdon worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Pigsdon was valued at 5 shillings.
How many people lived in Pigsdon in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 1 people in Pigsdon: 1 smallholder.
What land did Pigsdon have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Pigsdon as having land for 1 plough, 10 acres of meadow.
Where is Pigsdon today?+
Pigsdon is a settlement in the historic county of Cornwall, England.
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Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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