Domesday BookDevonBraunton
Devon · Local History

The History of Braunton

A place in Devon with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Braunton was held by Baldwin the sheriff.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Braunton

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Braunton in 1086, they recorded 3 manors held by Baldwin the sheriff, Robert of Pont-Chardon, King William and Algar the priest, under Bishop Geoffrey of Coutances. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by King Edward and Brictric, son of Camm.

The settlement was assessed at 2.25 hides for tax. There was land for 48 ploughs, with 39 plough teams at work (4 in the lord's demesne and 35 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 100 heads of household: 43 villagers, 53 smallholders and 4 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (2 acres) and woodland (80 acres). The manors were valued at 20.5 pounds in 1086.

The record in full
Holdings
3 manors
Held in 1086 by
Baldwin the sheriff; Robert of Pont-Chardon; King William; Algar the priest
Held in 1066 by
King Edward; Brictric, son of Camm
Tenant-in-chief
Bishop Geoffrey of Coutances
Value in 1086
20.5 pounds
Taxable assessment
2.25 hides
Ploughland
land for 48 ploughs
Ploughs at work
39
Recorded population
43 villagers, 53 smallholders, 4 slaves
Meadow
2 acres
Woodland
80 acres

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Braunton was one of the settlements recorded in Devon in the 1086 survey. Devon in the Domesday survey →

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Braunton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Braunton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Conflict

Battlefields near Braunton

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Braunton.

Battle of Stratton 1643
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~24.3 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Braunton

146 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Braunton, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Post medieval: 101Medieval: 30Roman: 8Neolithic: 3Early medieval: 2Mesolithic: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Braunton

The bedrock beneath Braunton is Upper Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated) (Late Devonian).

Common questions

Questions about Braunton

Was Braunton in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Braunton was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Devon.
Who held Braunton in 1086?+
In 1086, Braunton was held by Baldwin the sheriff. The tenant-in-chief was King William.
Who held Braunton before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Braunton was held by King Edward.
What was Braunton worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Braunton was valued at 18 pounds.
How many people lived in Braunton in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 100 people in Braunton: 43 villagers, 53 smallholders and 4 slaves.
What land did Braunton have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Braunton as having land for 40 ploughs, 2 acres of meadow, 80 acres of woodland.
Where is Braunton today?+
Braunton is a settlement in the historic county of Devon, England.
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Discover Braunton's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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