Domesday BookDorsetCharminster
Dorset · Domesday Book 1086

Charminster in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086.

In 1086, Charminster was held by Salisbury (St Mary), bishop of.

Historical Context

Charminster in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Charminster, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Dorset in the Domesday survey

Dorset in 1086 was a prosperous county of chalk downland and fertile river valleys, with a coastline that had long supported fishing and trade. The county's manors included several ancient royal estates, and the great monasteries — Sherborne, Abbotsbury and Cerne among them — held significant land. Many of its Domesday villages sit in valleys whose names have barely changed in nine centuries.

Common questions

Questions about Charminster

Was Charminster in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Charminster was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Dorset.
Who held Charminster in 1086?+
In 1086, Charminster was held by Salisbury (St Mary), bishop of.
Who held Charminster before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Charminster was held by Salisbury (St Mary), bishop of.
What was Charminster worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Charminster was valued at 16 pounds.
How many people lived in Charminster in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 33 people in Charminster: 14 villagers, 15 smallholders and 4 slaves.
What land did Charminster have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Charminster as having land for 8 ploughs, 15 acres of meadow, 2 * 1 furlongs of woodland.
Where is Charminster today?+
Charminster is a settlement in the historic county of Dorset, England.
Aubrey Research

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