Domesday BookDorsetKnowlton
Dorset · Domesday Book 1086

Knowlton in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086. 2 manors were recorded here.

In 1086, Knowlton was held by King William.

Historical Context

Knowlton in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Knowlton, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Dorset in the Domesday survey

Dorset in 1086 was a prosperous county of chalk downland and fertile river valleys, with a coastline that had long supported fishing and trade. The county's manors included several ancient royal estates, and the great monasteries — Sherborne, Abbotsbury and Cerne among them — held significant land. Many of its Domesday villages sit in valleys whose names have barely changed in nine centuries.

Common questions

Questions about Knowlton

Was Knowlton in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Knowlton was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Dorset.
Who held Knowlton in 1086?+
In 1086, Knowlton was held by King William.
Who held Knowlton before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Knowlton was held by King Edward.
What was Knowlton worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Knowlton was valued at 50 pounds.
How many people lived in Knowlton in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 70 people in Knowlton: 30 villagers, 31 smallholders and 9 slaves.
What land did Knowlton have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Knowlton as having land for 24 ploughs, 80 acres of meadow, 3 * 3 leagues of woodland.
Where is Knowlton today?+
Knowlton is a settlement in the historic county of Dorset, England.
Aubrey Research

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