A place in Dorset with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.
In 1086, Mappowder was held by King William.
When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Mappowder in 1086, they recorded 4 manors held by King William, Count Robert of Mortain, Hugh (Maltravers) and Bolla the priest, under William of Eu. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Earl Harold, Brictric, Almer, Wulfward, Bolla the priest and thanes, seven.
The settlement was assessed at 9.93 hides for tax. There was land for 23.5 ploughs, with 19 plough teams at work (6 in the lord's demesne and 13 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 41 heads of household: 22 villagers, 4 smallholders and 15 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (126 acres), woodland (2 * 2 furlongs) and 2 mills. The manors were valued at 77.94999999999999 pounds in 1086.
The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →
Mappowder was one of the settlements recorded in Dorset in the 1086 survey. Dorset in the Domesday survey →
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Mappowder's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Mappowder.
687 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Mappowder, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:
The bedrock beneath Mappowder is Corallian Group (Oxfordian).
Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.