Gloucestershire · Local History

The History of Blockley

A place in Gloucestershire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Blockley was held by Worcester (St Mary), bishop of.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Blockley

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Blockley in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Worcester (St Mary), bishop of. The same lord had held the land before the Norman Conquest of 1066.

The settlement was assessed at 25.5 hides for tax. The record notes 58 plough teams at work (7 in the lord's demesne and 51 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 102 heads of household: 63 villagers, 25 smallholders and 14 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (24 acres), woodland (0.5 * 0.5 leagues) and 12 mills. The manor was valued at 20 pounds in 1086, up from 16 pounds in 1066.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Worcester (St Mary), bishop of
Held in 1066 by
Worcester (St Mary), bishop of
Value in 1086
20 pounds (16 pounds in 1066)
Taxable assessment
25.5 hides
Ploughs at work
58
Recorded population
63 villagers, 25 smallholders, 14 slaves
Meadow
24 acres
Woodland
0.5 * 0.5 leagues
Mills
12

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Blockley was one of the settlements recorded in Gloucestershire in the 1086 survey. Gloucestershire in the Domesday survey →

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Blockley

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Blockley's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Historical context

Notable places nearby

Alcester
Roman town · ~15.1 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Blockley

318 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Blockley, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 173Medieval: 62Post medieval: 42Early medieval: 24Bronze age: 6Iron age: 6Mesolithic: 1Modern: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Blockley

The bedrock beneath Blockley is Lias Group (Aalenian).

Common questions

Questions about Blockley

Was Blockley in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Blockley was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Gloucestershire.
Who held Blockley in 1086?+
In 1086, Blockley was held by Worcester (St Mary), bishop of.
Who held Blockley before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Blockley was held by Worcester (St Mary), bishop of.
What was Blockley worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Blockley was valued at 20 pounds. The 1066 value was 16 pounds, showing a rise.
How many people lived in Blockley in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 102 people in Blockley: 63 villagers, 25 smallholders and 14 slaves.
What land did Blockley have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Blockley as having 58 ploughs in use, 24 acres of meadow, 0.5 * 0.5 leagues of woodland.
Where is Blockley today?+
Blockley is a settlement in the historic county of Gloucestershire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Blockley's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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