Hampshire · Domesday Book 1086

Leckford in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086. 2 manors were recorded here.

In 1086, Leckford was held by Winchester (St Peter), abbey of.

Historical Context

Leckford in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Leckford, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Hampshire in the Domesday survey

Hampshire in 1086 included the Isle of Wight and stretched from the New Forest — a royal hunting ground created by William at the displacement of local communities — to the chalk downlands of the north. Winchester, the old English capital, remained an important city, and the county's position on the south coast gave it strategic importance for cross-Channel communications.

Historical context

Notable places nearby

Winchester
Roman town · ~8.2 miles
Common questions

Questions about Leckford

Was Leckford in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Leckford was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Hampshire.
Who held Leckford in 1086?+
In 1086, Leckford was held by Winchester (St Peter), abbey of.
Who held Leckford before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Leckford was held by Winchester (St Peter), abbey of.
What was Leckford worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Leckford was valued at 4 pounds. The 1066 value was 3 pounds, showing a rise.
How many people lived in Leckford in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 20 people in Leckford: 9 villagers, 6 smallholders and 5 slaves.
What land did Leckford have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Leckford as having land for 3 ploughs, 20 acres of meadow.
Where is Leckford today?+
Leckford is a settlement in the historic county of Hampshire, England.
Aubrey Research

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