Hampshire · Domesday Book 1086

Froyle in the Domesday Book

Also recorded as: [Lower and Upper] Froyle

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086.

In 1086, Froyle was held by Winchester (St Mary), abbey of.

Historical Context

Froyle in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Froyle, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Hampshire in the Domesday survey

Hampshire in 1086 included the Isle of Wight and stretched from the New Forest — a royal hunting ground created by William at the displacement of local communities — to the chalk downlands of the north. Winchester, the old English capital, remained an important city, and the county's position on the south coast gave it strategic importance for cross-Channel communications.

Common questions

Questions about Froyle

Was Froyle in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Froyle was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Hampshire.
Who held Froyle in 1086?+
In 1086, Froyle was held by Winchester (St Mary), abbey of.
Who held Froyle before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Froyle was held by Winchester (St Mary), abbey of.
What was Froyle worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Froyle was valued at 15 pounds. The 1066 value was 12 pounds, showing a rise.
How many people lived in Froyle in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 48 people in Froyle: 15 villagers, 23 smallholders and 10 slaves.
What land did Froyle have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Froyle as having land for 10 ploughs, 8 acres of meadow.
Where is Froyle today?+
Froyle is a settlement in the historic county of Hampshire, England.
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