A place in Herefordshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.
In 1086, Adley was held by Bernard (son of Unspac).
When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Adley in 1086, they recorded 3 manors held by Bernard (son of Unspac), Helgot of Holdgate and Ralph of Mortimer, under Picot (of Sai). Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Ravensward.
The settlement was assessed at 4.37 hides for tax. There was land for 10 ploughs, with 1 plough team at work. The manors were valued at 6 shillings in 1086.
The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →
Adley was one of the settlements recorded in Herefordshire in the 1086 survey. Herefordshire in the Domesday survey →
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Adley's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
27 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Adley, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:
The bedrock beneath Adley is Wenlock Rocks (Undifferentiated) (Wenlock).
Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.