A place in Herefordshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.
In 1086, Pyon was held by Hereford (St Peter), canons of.
When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Pyon in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Hereford (St Peter), canons of, clerics, three and men-at-arms, three. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Hereford (St Peter), canons of.
The settlement was assessed at 12 hides for tax. The record notes 29 plough teams at work (7 in the lord's demesne and 22 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 52 heads of household: 29 villagers, 19 smallholders and 4 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (2 acres) and 1 mill. The manor was valued at 12.5 pounds in 1086, unchanged since 1066.
The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →
Pyon was one of the settlements recorded in Herefordshire in the 1086 survey. Herefordshire in the Domesday survey →
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Pyon's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Pyon.
1 recorded find has been logged within about 5 miles of Pyon, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:
The bedrock beneath Pyon is Pridoli Rocks (Undifferentiated) (Pridoli).
Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.