Hertfordshire · Local History

The History of Langport

A place in Hertfordshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Langport was held by Roger.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Langport

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Langport in 1086, they recorded 2 manors held by Roger and Saeward, under Count Alan (of Brittany) and Geoffrey de Mandeville. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Alric, Archbishop Stigand's man and Alfred, Esger (the constable)'s man.

The settlement was assessed at 0.75 hides for tax. There was land for 1 plough. The recorded population was 6 heads of household: 2 cottagers and 4 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. The manors were valued at 15 shillings in 1086, down from 18 shillings in 1066.

The record in full
Holdings
2 manors
Held in 1086 by
Roger; Saeward
Held in 1066 by
Alric, Archbishop Stigand's man; Alfred, Esger (the constable)'s man
Tenant-in-chief
Count Alan (of Brittany); Geoffrey de Mandeville
Value in 1086
15 shillings (18 shillings in 1066)
Taxable assessment
0.75 hides
Ploughland
land for 1 plough
Recorded population
2 cottagers, 4 slaves

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Langport was one of the settlements recorded in Hertfordshire in the 1086 survey. Hertfordshire in the Domesday survey →

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Langport

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Langport's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Conflict

Battlefields near Langport

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Langport.

Battle of Barnet 1471
Registered battlefield · 1471 · ~22.2 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Langport

684 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Langport, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 434Post medieval: 87Medieval: 85Iron age: 36Early medieval: 17Bronze age: 8
Landscape

The ground beneath Langport

The bedrock beneath Langport is White Chalk Subgroup (Maastrichtian).

Common questions

Questions about Langport

Was Langport in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Langport was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Hertfordshire.
Who held Langport in 1086?+
In 1086, Langport was held by Roger. The tenant-in-chief was Count Alan (of Brittany).
Who held Langport before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Langport was held by Alric, Archbishop Stigand's man.
What was Langport worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Langport was valued at 10 shillings. The 1066 value was 13 shillings, showing a fall.
How many people lived in Langport in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 4 people in Langport: 4 slaves.
What land did Langport have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Langport as having land for 0.5 ploughs.
Where is Langport today?+
Langport is a settlement in the historic county of Hertfordshire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Langport's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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