Huntingdonshire · Domesday Book 1086

Southoe in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086. 2 manors were recorded here.

In 1086, Southoe was held by Eustace the sheriff.

Historical Context

Southoe in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Southoe, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Huntingdonshire in the Domesday survey

Huntingdonshire in 1086 was one of England's smallest counties, centred on the River Ouse and its rich valley farmland. Ramsey Abbey was the county's greatest ecclesiastical landowner, holding numerous valuable manors. The town of Huntingdon had Danish origins, and the county's flat landscape supported the mixed arable and pastoral farming recorded in detail by the Domesday commissioners.

Common questions

Questions about Southoe

Was Southoe in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Southoe was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Huntingdonshire.
Who held Southoe in 1086?+
In 1086, Southoe was held by Eustace the sheriff.
Who held Southoe before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Southoe was held by Dunning.
What was Southoe worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Southoe was valued at 3.5 pounds. The 1066 value was 5 pounds, showing a fall.
How many people lived in Southoe in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 16 people in Southoe: 16 villagers.
What land did Southoe have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Southoe as having land for 8 ploughs, 20 acres of meadow, 48 acres of woodland.
Where is Southoe today?+
Southoe is a settlement in the historic county of Huntingdonshire, England.
Aubrey Research

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