Domesday BookKentBromley
Kent · Local History

The History of Bromley

A place in Kent with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Bromley was held by Rochester (St Andrew), bishop of.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Bromley

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Bromley in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Rochester (St Andrew), bishop of. The same lord had held the land before the Norman Conquest of 1066.

The settlement was assessed at 6 hides for tax. There was land for 13 ploughs, with 13 plough teams at work (2 in the lord's demesne and 11 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 56 heads of household: 30 villagers and 26 smallholders. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (2 acres), woodland (100 swine render) and 1 mill. The manor was valued at 18 pounds in 1086, up from 12.5 pounds in 1066.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Rochester (St Andrew), bishop of
Held in 1066 by
Rochester (St Andrew), bishop of
Value in 1086
18 pounds (12.5 pounds in 1066)
Taxable assessment
6 hides
Ploughland
land for 13 ploughs
Ploughs at work
13
Recorded population
30 villagers, 26 smallholders
Meadow
2 acres
Woodland
100 swine render
Mills
1

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Bromley was one of the settlements recorded in Kent in the 1086 survey. Kent in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Bromley

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Bromley's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Historical context

Notable places nearby

London
Roman town · ~8.7 miles
Conflict

Battlefields near Bromley

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Bromley.

Battle of Barnet 1471
Registered battlefield · 1471 · ~19.9 miles
Landscape

The ground beneath Bromley

The bedrock beneath Bromley is Thames Group (Eocene).

Common questions

Questions about Bromley

Was Bromley in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Bromley was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Kent.
Who held Bromley in 1086?+
In 1086, Bromley was held by Rochester (St Andrew), bishop of.
Who held Bromley before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Bromley was held by Rochester (St Andrew), bishop of.
What was Bromley worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Bromley was valued at 18 pounds. The 1066 value was 12.5 pounds, showing a rise.
How many people lived in Bromley in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 56 people in Bromley: 30 villagers and 26 smallholders.
What land did Bromley have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Bromley as having land for 13 ploughs, 2 acres of meadow, 100 swine render of woodland.
Where is Bromley today?+
Bromley is a settlement in the historic county of Kent, England.
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