Leicestershire · Local History

The History of Shilton

Also recorded as: [Earl] Shilton

A place in Leicestershire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Shilton was held by Hugh of Grandmesnil.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Shilton

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Shilton in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Hugh of Grandmesnil.

The settlement was assessed at 5 hides for tax. The record notes 6 plough teams at work (3 in the lord's demesne and 3 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 20 heads of household: 10 villagers, 5 smallholders, 4 freemen and 1 slave. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (12 acres), woodland (8 * 3 furlongs) and 1 mill. The manor was valued at 3.5 pounds in 1086.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Hugh of Grandmesnil
Value in 1086
3.5 pounds
Taxable assessment
5 hides
Ploughs at work
6
Recorded population
10 villagers, 5 smallholders, 4 freemen, 1 slave
Meadow
12 acres
Woodland
8 * 3 furlongs
Mills
1

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Shilton was one of the settlements recorded in Leicestershire in the 1086 survey. Leicestershire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Shilton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Shilton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Historical context

Notable places nearby

Mancetter
Roman town · ~8.6 miles
Conflict

Battlefields near Shilton

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Shilton.

Battle of Bosworth (Field) 1485
Registered battlefield · 1485 · ~4.4 miles
Battle of Naseby 1645
Registered battlefield · 1645 · ~17.5 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Shilton

1,406 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Shilton, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Medieval: 511Roman: 451Post medieval: 271Early medieval: 66Iron age: 41Bronze age: 19Neolithic: 18Modern: 7Mesolithic: 6Palaeolithic: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Shilton

The bedrock beneath Shilton is Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated) (Triassic).

Common questions

Questions about Shilton

Was Shilton in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Shilton was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Leicestershire.
Who held Shilton in 1086?+
In 1086, Shilton was held by Hugh of Grandmesnil.
What was Shilton worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Shilton was valued at 3.5 pounds.
How many people lived in Shilton in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 16 people in Shilton: 10 villagers, 5 smallholders and 1 slave.
What land did Shilton have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Shilton as having 6 ploughs in use, 12 acres of meadow, 8 * 3 furlongs of woodland.
Where is Shilton today?+
Shilton is a settlement in the historic county of Leicestershire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Shilton's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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