Lincolnshire · Local History

The History of Aswarby

A place in Lincolnshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Aswarby was held by Gilbert of Ghent.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Aswarby

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Aswarby in 1086, they recorded 2 manors held by Gilbert of Ghent, Ralph the priest and Guy of Craon. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Ulf (Fenman).

The settlement was assessed at 5.12 hides for tax. There was land for 10 ploughs, with 22.5 plough teams at work (4 in the lord's demesne and 18.5 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 46 heads of household: 4 smallholders and 42 freemen. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (180 acres).

The record in full
Holdings
2 manors
Held in 1086 by
Gilbert of Ghent; Ralph the priest; Guy of Craon
Held in 1066 by
Ulf (Fenman)
Taxable assessment
5.12 hides
Ploughland
land for 10 ploughs
Ploughs at work
22.5
Recorded population
4 smallholders, 42 freemen
Meadow
180 acres

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Aswarby was one of the settlements recorded in Lincolnshire in the 1086 survey. Lincolnshire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Aswarby

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Aswarby's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Historical context

Notable places nearby

Ancaster
Roman town · ~5.7 miles
Conflict

Battlefields near Aswarby

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Aswarby.

Battle of Stoke (Field) 1487
Registered battlefield · 1487 · ~21 miles
Battle of Winceby (1643)
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~23.7 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Aswarby

118 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Aswarby, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 46Medieval: 33Early medieval: 22Post medieval: 10
Landscape

The ground beneath Aswarby

The bedrock beneath Aswarby is Kellaways Formation And Oxford Clay Formation (Undifferentiated) (Oxfordian).

Common questions

Questions about Aswarby

Was Aswarby in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Aswarby was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Lincolnshire.
Who held Aswarby in 1086?+
In 1086, Aswarby was held by Gilbert of Ghent.
Who held Aswarby before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Aswarby was held by Ulf (Fenman).
How many people lived in Aswarby in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 4 people in Aswarby: 4 smallholders.
What land did Aswarby have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Aswarby as having land for 9 ploughs, 180 acres of meadow.
Where is Aswarby today?+
Aswarby is a settlement in the historic county of Lincolnshire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Aswarby's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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