A place in Lincolnshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.
In 1086, Burnham was held by Wulfric.
When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Burnham in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Wulfric, who held from Erneis of Buron. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Grim.
The settlement was assessed at 0.25 hides for tax. There was land for 0.5 ploughs, with 0.7 plough teams at work (0.4 in the lord's demesne and 0.4 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 8 heads of household: 7 villagers and 1 freeman. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. The manor was valued at 8 shillings in 1086, down from 16 shillings in 1066.
The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →
Burnham was one of the settlements recorded in Lincolnshire in the 1086 survey. Lincolnshire in the Domesday survey →
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Burnham's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
1 recorded find has been logged within about 5 miles of Burnham, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:
The bedrock beneath Burnham is White Chalk Subgroup (Maastrichtian).
Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.