Lincolnshire · Local History

The History of Harmston

A place in Lincolnshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Harmston was held by Earl Hugh (of Chester).

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Harmston

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Harmston in 1086, they recorded 3 manors held by Earl Hugh (of Chester), Norman of Arcy and Ralph of Mortimer. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Earl Harold and Kofse.

The settlement was assessed at 24 hides for tax. There was land for 24 ploughs, with 12 plough teams at work (1 in the lord's demesne and 11 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 54 heads of household: 4 villagers, 11 smallholders and 39 freemen. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (35 acres). The manors were valued at 2 pounds in 1086, unchanged since 1066.

The record in full
Holdings
3 manors
Held in 1086 by
Earl Hugh (of Chester); Norman of Arcy; Ralph of Mortimer
Held in 1066 by
Earl Harold; Kofse
Value in 1086
2 pounds
Taxable assessment
24 hides
Ploughland
land for 24 ploughs
Ploughs at work
12
Recorded population
4 villagers, 11 smallholders, 39 freemen
Meadow
35 acres

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Harmston was one of the settlements recorded in Lincolnshire in the 1086 survey. Lincolnshire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Harmston

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Harmston's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Conflict

Battlefields near Harmston

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Harmston.

Battle of Stoke (Field) 1487
Registered battlefield · 1487 · ~16.7 miles
Battle of Winceby (1643)
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~21.2 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Harmston

4 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Harmston, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Medieval: 3Roman: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Harmston

The bedrock beneath Harmston is Inferior Oolite Group (Bathonian).

Common questions

Questions about Harmston

Was Harmston in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Harmston was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Lincolnshire.
Who held Harmston in 1086?+
In 1086, Harmston was held by Earl Hugh (of Chester).
Who held Harmston before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Harmston was held by Earl Harold.
How many people lived in Harmston in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 15 people in Harmston: 4 villagers and 11 smallholders.
What land did Harmston have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Harmston as having land for 20.5 ploughs.
Where is Harmston today?+
Harmston is a settlement in the historic county of Lincolnshire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Harmston's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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