A place in Lincolnshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.
In 1086, The Marshes was held by Geoffrey of la Guerche.
When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed The Marshes in 1086, they recorded 4 manors held by Geoffrey of la Guerche. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Alwin, Fulcric and Ulf Fenman.
The settlement was assessed at 7.5 hides for tax. There was land for 2 ploughs, with 2 plough teams at work. The recorded population was 12 heads of household: 12 freemen. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. The manors were valued at 3 shillings in 1086, down from 10 shillings in 1066.
The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →
The Marshes was one of the settlements recorded in Lincolnshire in the 1086 survey. Lincolnshire in the Domesday survey →
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of The Marshes's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
1 recorded find has been logged within about 5 miles of The Marshes, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:
The bedrock beneath The Marshes is Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated) (Triassic).
Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.