Norfolk · Local History

The History of Bacton

A place in Norfolk with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Bacton was held by Robert Malet.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Bacton

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Bacton in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Robert Malet. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Edric (of Laxfield).

The settlement was assessed at 6.75 hides for tax. The record notes 24 plough teams at work (3 in the lord's demesne and 21 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 55 heads of household: 10 villagers, 14 smallholders, 28 freemen and 3 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (19 acres), woodland (60 pigs) and 2 mills. The manor was valued at 7.5 pounds in 1086, unchanged since 1066.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Robert Malet
Held in 1066 by
Edric (of Laxfield)
Value in 1086
7.5 pounds
Taxable assessment
6.75 hides
Ploughs at work
24
Recorded population
10 villagers, 14 smallholders, 28 freemen, 3 slaves
Meadow
19 acres
Woodland
60 pigs
Mills
2

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Bacton was one of the settlements recorded in Norfolk in the 1086 survey. Norfolk in the Domesday survey →

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bacton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Bacton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Historical context

Notable places nearby

Caistor St Edmunds
Roman town · ~19.7 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Bacton

37 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Bacton, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Medieval: 14Post medieval: 10Palaeolithic: 10Roman: 2Early medieval: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Bacton

The bedrock beneath Bacton is Neogene To Quaternary Rocks (Undifferentiated) (Quaternary).

Common questions

Questions about Bacton

Was Bacton in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Bacton was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Norfolk.
Who held Bacton in 1086?+
In 1086, Bacton was held by Robert Malet.
Who held Bacton before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Bacton was held by Edric (of Laxfield).
What was Bacton worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Bacton was valued at 7.5 pounds. The 1066 value was 7.5 pounds, showing unchanged.
How many people lived in Bacton in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 27 people in Bacton: 10 villagers, 14 smallholders and 3 slaves.
What land did Bacton have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Bacton as having 24 ploughs in use, 19 acres of meadow, 60 pigs of woodland.
Where is Bacton today?+
Bacton is a settlement in the historic county of Norfolk, England.
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Discover Bacton's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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