Northamptonshire · Local History

The History of Brixworth

A place in Northamptonshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Brixworth was held by King William.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Brixworth

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Brixworth in 1086, they recorded a manor held by King William. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by King Edward.

The settlement was assessed at 12.12 hides for tax. There was land for 45 ploughs, with 21 plough teams at work (2 in the lord's demesne and 19 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 40 heads of household: 14 villagers, 15 smallholders and 11 freemen. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (8 acres) and 2 mills. The manor was valued at 36 pounds in 1086, up from 30 pounds in 1066.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
King William
Held in 1066 by
King Edward
Value in 1086
36 pounds (30 pounds in 1066)
Taxable assessment
12.12 hides
Ploughland
land for 45 ploughs
Ploughs at work
21
Recorded population
14 villagers, 15 smallholders, 11 freemen
Meadow
8 acres
Mills
2

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Brixworth was one of the settlements recorded in Northamptonshire in the 1086 survey. Northamptonshire in the Domesday survey →

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Brixworth

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Brixworth's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Brixworth

154 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Brixworth, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 55Medieval: 35Post medieval: 20Neolithic: 16Mesolithic: 14Early medieval: 6Bronze age: 3Modern: 3Iron age: 2
Landscape

The ground beneath Brixworth

The bedrock beneath Brixworth is Inferior Oolite Group (Bathonian).

Common questions

Questions about Brixworth

Was Brixworth in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Brixworth was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Northamptonshire.
Who held Brixworth in 1086?+
In 1086, Brixworth was held by King William.
Who held Brixworth before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Brixworth was held by King Edward.
What was Brixworth worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Brixworth was valued at 36 pounds. The 1066 value was 30 pounds, showing a rise.
How many people lived in Brixworth in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 29 people in Brixworth: 14 villagers and 15 smallholders.
What land did Brixworth have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Brixworth as having land for 45 ploughs, 8 acres of meadow.
Where is Brixworth today?+
Brixworth is a settlement in the historic county of Northamptonshire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Brixworth's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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