Northamptonshire · Local History

The History of Ashby

Also recorded as: [Canons] Ashby

A place in Northamptonshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Ashby was held by Hugh (of Flanders).

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Ashby

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Ashby in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Hugh (of Flanders), who held from Walter of Flanders. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Leofnoth (son of Osmund).

The settlement was assessed at 2.5 hides for tax. There was land for 6 ploughs, with 4 plough teams at work (1 in the lord's demesne and 3 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 16 heads of household: 9 villagers, 3 smallholders and 4 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (12 acres). The manor was valued at 4 pounds in 1086, up from 2 pounds in 1066.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Hugh (of Flanders)
Held in 1066 by
Leofnoth (son of Osmund)
Tenant-in-chief
Walter of Flanders
Value in 1086
4 pounds (2 pounds in 1066)
Taxable assessment
2.5 hides
Ploughland
land for 6 ploughs
Ploughs at work
4
Recorded population
9 villagers, 3 smallholders, 4 slaves
Meadow
12 acres

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Ashby was one of the settlements recorded in Northamptonshire in the 1086 survey. Northamptonshire in the Domesday survey →

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Ashby

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Ashby's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Ashby report
Or see a real report first
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Ashby

729 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Ashby, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Medieval: 326Post medieval: 249Roman: 100Early medieval: 20Modern: 16Mesolithic: 5Bronze age: 5Iron age: 4Neolithic: 4
Landscape

The ground beneath Ashby

The bedrock beneath Ashby is Lias Group (Aalenian).

Common questions

Questions about Ashby

Was Ashby in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Ashby was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Northamptonshire.
Who held Ashby in 1086?+
In 1086, Ashby was held by Hugh (of Flanders). The tenant-in-chief was Walter of Flanders.
Who held Ashby before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Ashby was held by Leofnoth (son of Osmund).
What was Ashby worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Ashby was valued at 4 pounds. The 1066 value was 2 pounds, showing a rise.
How many people lived in Ashby in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 16 people in Ashby: 9 villagers, 3 smallholders and 4 slaves.
What land did Ashby have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Ashby as having land for 6 ploughs, 12 acres of meadow.
Where is Ashby today?+
Ashby is a settlement in the historic county of Northamptonshire, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Ashby's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

Start your Aubrey reportView a sample report
Covers any location in England, Scotland or Wales