Shropshire · Local History

The History of Bearstone

A place in Shropshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Bearstone was held by Turold (of Verley).

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Bearstone

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Bearstone in 1086, they recorded a manor held by Turold (of Verley). Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, it was held by Wulfgar.

The settlement was assessed at 1 hide for tax. There was land for 5 ploughs, with 2 plough teams at work (1 in the lord's demesne and 1 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 3 heads of household: 3 smallholders. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included woodland (60 pigs) and 1 mill. The manor was valued at 10 shillings in 1086, down from 1 pound in 1066.

The record in full
Held in 1086 by
Turold (of Verley)
Held in 1066 by
Wulfgar
Value in 1086
10 shillings (1 pound in 1066)
Taxable assessment
1 hide
Ploughland
land for 5 ploughs
Ploughs at work
2
Recorded population
3 smallholders
Woodland
60 pigs
Mills
1

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Bearstone was one of the settlements recorded in Shropshire in the 1086 survey. Shropshire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Bearstone

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Bearstone's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Bearstone

297 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Bearstone, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Post medieval: 141Medieval: 70Roman: 51Bronze age: 13Early medieval: 5Modern: 1Neolithic: 1Iron age: 1
Landscape

The ground beneath Bearstone

The bedrock beneath Bearstone is Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated) (Triassic).

Common questions

Questions about Bearstone

Was Bearstone in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Bearstone was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Shropshire.
Who held Bearstone in 1086?+
In 1086, Bearstone was held by Turold (of Verley).
Who held Bearstone before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Bearstone was held by Wulfgar.
What was Bearstone worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Bearstone was valued at 10 shillings. The 1066 value was 1 pound, showing a fall.
How many people lived in Bearstone in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 3 people in Bearstone: 3 smallholders.
What land did Bearstone have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Bearstone as having land for 5 ploughs, 60 pigs of woodland.
Where is Bearstone today?+
Bearstone is a settlement in the historic county of Shropshire, England.
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Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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