A place in Sussex with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.
In 1086, Malling was held by Canterbury (Christ Church), archbishop of.
When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Malling in 1086, they recorded 6 manors held by Canterbury (Christ Church), archbishop of, (Ralph) Baynard, (William) son of Boselin, Godfrey, Walter (of Ricarville) and Malling (St Michael), canons of. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Canterbury (Christ Church), archbishop of.
The settlement was assessed at 74.74 hides for tax. There was land for 50 ploughs, with 94 plough teams at work (13 in the lord's demesne and 81 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 310 heads of household: 251 villagers and 59 smallholders. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (195 acres), woodland (300 swine render) and 8 mills. The manors were valued at 88.5 pounds in 1086, up from 40 pounds in 1066.
The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →
Malling was one of the settlements recorded in Sussex in the 1086 survey. Sussex in the Domesday survey →
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Malling's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Malling.
1,475 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Malling, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:
The bedrock beneath Malling is Grey Chalk Subgroup (Cenomanian).
Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.