Domesday BookWiltshireEbbesborne
Wiltshire · Domesday Book 1086

Ebbesborne in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086.

In 1086, Ebbesborne was held by Robert.

Historical Context

Ebbesborne in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Ebbesborne, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Wiltshire in the Domesday survey

Wiltshire in 1086 was a county of chalk downland, river valleys and ancient royal estates. Salisbury — the old hill-fort site of Old Sarum — was the county's administrative centre and the seat of its bishop. The county's extensive downlands supported sheep farming on a large scale, while its river valleys produced good arable land. Malmesbury Abbey was among the significant ecclesiastical landowners recorded in the survey.

Common questions

Questions about Ebbesborne

Was Ebbesborne in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Ebbesborne was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Wiltshire.
Who held Ebbesborne in 1086?+
In 1086, Ebbesborne was held by Robert. The tenant-in-chief was Robert son of Gerald.
Who held Ebbesborne before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Ebbesborne was held by Alward.
What was Ebbesborne worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Ebbesborne was valued at 14 pounds.
How many people lived in Ebbesborne in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 29 people in Ebbesborne: 18 villagers, 7 smallholders and 4 slaves.
What land did Ebbesborne have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Ebbesborne as having land for 10 ploughs, 14 acres of meadow, 2 * 2 leagues of woodland.
Where is Ebbesborne today?+
Ebbesborne is a settlement in the historic county of Wiltshire, England.
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