Domesday BookWorcestershireRochford and Rochford
Worcestershire · Domesday Book 1086

Rochford and Rochford in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086. 2 manors were recorded here.

In 1086, Rochford and Rochford was held by Widard <of Farlow>.

Historical Context

Rochford and Rochford in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Rochford and Rochford, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Worcestershire in the Domesday survey

Worcestershire in 1086 was a prosperous county of the Severn valley and the Malvern Hills, its estates dominated by the church. The bishop of Worcester and the great abbeys of Evesham and Pershore held much of the county's land. Its fertile soils and navigable river made it an important agricultural and commercial region, and the city of Worcester was a significant urban centre in the west midlands.

Common questions

Questions about Rochford and Rochford

Was Rochford and Rochford in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Rochford and Rochford was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Worcestershire.
Who held Rochford and Rochford in 1086?+
In 1086, Rochford and Rochford was held by Widard. The tenant-in-chief was Durand of Gloucester.
Who held Rochford and Rochford before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Rochford and Rochford was held by Leofnoth.
What was Rochford and Rochford worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Rochford and Rochford was valued at 1.5 pounds. The 1066 value was 2 pounds, showing a fall.
How many people lived in Rochford and Rochford in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 19 people in Rochford and Rochford: 8 smallholders and 11 slaves.
What land did Rochford and Rochford have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Rochford and Rochford as having 4 ploughs in use.
Where is Rochford and Rochford today?+
Rochford and Rochford is a settlement in the historic county of Worcestershire, England.
Aubrey Research

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