Worcestershire · Domesday Book 1086

Arley in the Domesday Book

Also recorded as: [Upper] Arley

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086.

In 1086, Arley was held by Osbern son of Richard.

Historical Context

Arley in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Arley, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Worcestershire in the Domesday survey

Worcestershire in 1086 was a prosperous county of the Severn valley and the Malvern Hills, its estates dominated by the church. The bishop of Worcester and the great abbeys of Evesham and Pershore held much of the county's land. Its fertile soils and navigable river made it an important agricultural and commercial region, and the city of Worcester was a significant urban centre in the west midlands.

Historical context

Notable places nearby

Droitwich
Roman town · ~13.1 miles
Common questions

Questions about Arley

Was Arley in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Arley was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Worcestershire.
Who held Arley in 1086?+
In 1086, Arley was held by Osbern son of Richard. The tenant-in-chief was Wolverhampton (St Mary), canons of.
Who held Arley before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Arley was held by Wolverhampton (St Mary), canons of.
What was Arley worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Arley was valued at 10 shillings.
How many people lived in Arley in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 16 people in Arley: 11 villagers, 3 smallholders and 2 slaves.
What land did Arley have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Arley as having land for 7 ploughs, 6 * 4 furlongs of woodland.
Where is Arley today?+
Arley is a settlement in the historic county of Worcestershire, England.
Aubrey Research

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