Yorkshire · Local History

The History of Barrowby

A place in Yorkshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Barrowby was held by William of Percy.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Barrowby

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Barrowby in 1086, they recorded 2 manors held by William of Percy and Erneis of Buron. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Gamalbarn of Kirkby and Gospatric (son of Arnketil).

The settlement was assessed at 9.5 hides for tax. There was land for 5 ploughs, with 3 plough teams at work. The recorded population was 12 heads of household: 9 villagers, 2 smallholders and 1 freeman. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. The manors were valued at 5 shillings in 1086, down from 1.4 pounds in 1066.

The record in full
Holdings
2 manors
Held in 1086 by
William of Percy; Erneis of Buron
Held in 1066 by
Gamalbarn of Kirkby; Gospatric (son of Arnketil)
Value in 1086
5 shillings (1.4 pounds in 1066)
Taxable assessment
9.5 hides
Ploughland
land for 5 ploughs
Ploughs at work
3
Recorded population
9 villagers, 2 smallholders, 1 freeman

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Barrowby was one of the settlements recorded in Yorkshire in the 1086 survey. Yorkshire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Barrowby

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Barrowby's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Barrowby

1,375 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Barrowby, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 554Medieval: 404Post medieval: 213Early medieval: 120Iron age: 21Mesolithic: 11Neolithic: 9Bronze age: 6Modern: 4
Landscape

The ground beneath Barrowby

The bedrock beneath Barrowby is Millstone Grit Group [See Also Migr] (Namurian).

Common questions

Questions about Barrowby

Was Barrowby in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Barrowby was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Yorkshire.
Who held Barrowby in 1086?+
In 1086, Barrowby was held by William of Percy.
Who held Barrowby before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Barrowby was held by Gamalbarn of Kirkby.
How many people lived in Barrowby in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 11 people in Barrowby: 9 villagers and 2 smallholders.
What land did Barrowby have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Barrowby as having land for 1 plough.
Where is Barrowby today?+
Barrowby is a settlement in the historic county of Yorkshire, England.
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Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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