Scheduled MonumentsEnglandAscott Earl motte and bailey castle

Ascott Earl motte and bailey castle

England
List entry 1016562
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Ascott Earl motte and bailey is a Norman fortification situated in Oxfordshire, England, dating to the medieval period following the Norman Conquest of 1066. The castle comprises a substantial earthwork consisting of a mound or motte with an associated bailey or enclosed courtyard, representing the characteristic defensive architecture of early Norman settlement and control in England. Such motte and bailey castles were typically constructed rapidly using timber and earth rather than stone, serving as administrative and military centres for Norman lords establishing their authority over newly conquered territories. The site remains an important archaeological monument of the Norman period and demonstrates the settlement patterns and military strategy employed during the consolidation of Norman rule in the English Midlands.

Ascott Earl motte and bailey castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1016562. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ascott Earl motte and bailey castle?

Ascott Earl motte and bailey is a Norman fortification situated in Oxfordshire, England, dating to the medieval period following the Norman Conquest of 1066. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1016562.

Who is responsible for protecting Ascott Earl motte and bailey castle?

Ascott Earl motte and bailey castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1016562.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ascott Earl motte and bailey castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Earthwork at Lowbarrow Farm (4.4 km), Long barrow situated in Southlawn Plain Woods (4.6 km), Pair of Bronze Age bowl barrows 150m north of Roustage Wood (4.7 km).

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