Scheduled MonumentsEnglandAydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings

Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings

England
List entry 1011645
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1011645
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.53 hectares
Grid reference
NZ 00135 66316
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Aydon Castle is a fortified manor house situated near Corbridge in Northumberland, dating from the late thirteenth century. The castle comprises a substantial stone hall block with defensive features characteristic of the borderland fortified houses of medieval England, constructed during a period of Anglo-Scottish conflict. The main residential structure retains evidence of its medieval plan, including domestic chambers and service rooms arranged within a strongly built stone envelope. The site has been modified and enlarged over subsequent centuries, with eighteenth-century farm buildings added to the complex, reflecting its gradual transition from purely defensive stronghold to working agricultural estate.

Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1011645. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings?

Aydon Castle is a fortified manor house situated near Corbridge in Northumberland, dating from the late thirteenth century. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1011645.

Who is responsible for protecting Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings?

Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1011645.

What other scheduled monuments are near Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Walker's Pottery (1.4 km), Corbridge (Corstopitum) Roman station (2.1 km), Romano-British farmstead, 900m north east of Thornborough High Barns (2.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings

Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.