Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBallachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster
Iron Age · Broch 360m s of,stemster

Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster

Scotland
HES SM520
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Broch 360m s of,stemster
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Ballachly Broch is an Iron Age broch situated 360 metres south of Stemster in Caithness, northern Scotland. The monument stands on bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, formed during the Middle Devonian period and comprising conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone. This substantial local geology provided building material for the broch's distinctive drystone walls, which survive in a partially ruined state.

Brochs are characteristically Iron Age defensive structures found exclusively in Scotland, typically comprising a hollow-walled circular tower. The Ballachly example follows the established architectural form of these monuments, with concentric walls creating a defensive stronghold. The site's position in Caithness places it within one of the northern concentrations of broch distribution.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM520, recognising its archaeological and historical significance. The broch at Ballachly provides evidence of Iron Age settlement and social organisation in the far north of mainland Scotland, offering insight into the domestic and defensive architecture of this period.

Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM520. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster?

Ballachly Broch is an Iron Age broch situated 360 metres south of Stemster in Caithness, northern Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM520.

What period does Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster date from?

Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a broch 360m s of,stemster. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster?

Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM520.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rumster, broch 200m WSW of, Forse (7.2 km), Appnag Tulloch, broch (8.5 km), The Tulloch (Usshilly), broch and field system WNW of Forse House (8.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster

Ballachly,broch 360m S of,Stemster stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.