Scheduled MonumentsWalesBarland Motte and Bailey
Medieval · Motte and Bailey

Barland Motte and Bailey

Radnorshire, Wales
Cadw SAM RD143
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte and Bailey
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Barland Motte and Bailey is a medieval motte and bailey castle situated in Radnorshire, Wales. The monument comprises a substantial earthwork consisting of a motte, or raised mound, accompanied by an associated bailey enclosure, typical of Norman fortifications established in the Welsh Marches during the late eleventh and twelfth centuries. The site represents the type of expedient military construction favoured by Norman settlers and their successors for territorial control and defence in the frontier region between England and Wales. Though no masonry structures remain visible, the earthwork survives as a significant testimony to medieval defensive strategy and the Norman penetration of Welsh borderland territories.

Barland Motte and Bailey is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference RD143. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Barland Motte and Bailey?

Barland Motte and Bailey is a medieval motte and bailey castle situated in Radnorshire, Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference RD143.

What period does Barland Motte and Bailey date from?

Barland Motte and Bailey dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte and bailey. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Barland Motte and Bailey?

Barland Motte and Bailey is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is RD143.

What other scheduled monuments are near Barland Motte and Bailey?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Churchyard cross in St Mary the Virgin's churchyard (5.2 km), Castle Twts (6.4 km), Lyonshall Castle (7.5 km).

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in the UK — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Barland Motte and Bailey