PREHISTORIC · BARROW

Barrow

Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 9287
Period
PREHISTORIC
Site type
BARROW
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 9287
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H2153062640
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Barrow is a prehistoric burial mound located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. It sits upon bedrock of the Tyrone Group, a geological formation dating to the Visean period, which comprises limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone interspersed with chert, coal and conglomerate. This varied geology of the underlying landscape would have influenced both the materials available for construction and the drainage characteristics of the site.

The monument is protected as a scheduled historic monument by the Historic Environment Division under reference 9287, reflecting its archaeological significance. Barrows of this type typically date to the Bronze Age or earlier periods and served as burial places for individuals of status within prehistoric communities. The mound's presence in the Fermanagh landscape represents an enduring marker of ancient settlement and ceremonial practice in the region.

The specific location of the barrow at grid reference H2153062640 places it within the distinctive topography of Fermanagh, an area rich in prehistoric remains. Such monuments contribute to understanding patterns of land use, burial practice and social organisation among early Irish populations. The survival of the barrow demonstrates the resilience of these earthworks across millennia, despite the changes in land management and vegetation that have shaped the Irish countryside.

Barrow is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 9287. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Barrow?

Barrow is a prehistoric burial mound located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 9287.

What period does Barrow date from?

Barrow dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Barrow?

Barrow is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 9287.

What other scheduled monuments are near Barrow?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rath (4.3 km), Rath (4.9 km), Abbey, davy's island. c12th church and enclosure (5.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Barrow

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Barrow's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Barrow

Barrow stands on Tyrone Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone, with subordinate chert, coal and conglomerate.