Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandFermanaghBarrow or possibly hengiform enclosure
BRONZE AGE · BARROWPossible

Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure

Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 16065
Period
BRONZE AGE
Site type
BARROWPossible
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 16065
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H2065548408
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure — a bronze age barrow is a prehistoric earthwork located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, and protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 16065. The monument sits upon bedrock of the Tyrone Group, a Visean-age succession of limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone interspersed with chert, coal and conglomerate. This varied geology underlies the locally distinctive landscape in which the earthwork is situated.

The monument's classification as either a barrow or hengiform enclosure reflects the ambiguity sometimes encountered in Bronze Age earthwork archaeology, where surface characteristics can suggest either funerary or ceremonial function. The presence of stone and soil deposits forming an enclosed or raised feature is consistent with Bronze Age burial and ritual practice across the island of Ireland.

The site's protected status ensures its preservation for archaeological study and landscape heritage. The specific topography and geology of its Fermanagh location contribute to understanding how Bronze Age communities selected and used upland areas in the northern midlands.

Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 16065. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure?

Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure — a bronze age barrow is a prehistoric earthwork located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, and protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 16065.

What period does Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure date from?

Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure dates from the bronze age period, and is classified as a barrowpossible. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure?

Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 16065.

What other scheduled monuments are near Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Large oval earthwork possibly rath (4.8 km), Church, graveyard & enclosure (6 km), Rectangular enclosure (6.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure

Barrow or possibly hengiform enclosure stands on Tyrone Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone, with subordinate chert, coal and conglomerate.