Scheduled MonumentsWalesBodyst-uchaf ring cairn
Prehistoric · Ring Cairn

Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM330
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Ring Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CM330
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2005-01-10
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn is a prehistoric ring cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CM330. Ring cairns of this type were constructed during the Bronze Age and consist of a circular or sub-circular bank of rubble surrounding an open central space, typically interpreted as ritual or ceremonial monuments rather than burial sites, though some contain burials or cremations. The form reflects a widespread tradition of monumental construction across upland Britain during the second millennium BCE.

The monument sits upon bedrock of the South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, a sequence of mudstones, siltstones, sandstones, coal seams, ironstone and ferricrete deposits laid down during the Westphalian period of the Carboniferous. This geological setting is characteristic of South Wales mining country, where such solid substrates would have provided a stable foundation for the substantial stone constructions required for ring cairns.

Bodyst-uchaf's preservation within the designated heritage protection framework recognises its importance as a visible survival of Bronze Age monumental practice. The site contributes to understanding patterns of ceremonial land use in the upland regions of Wales during prehistory, where ring cairns often occur in association with other contemporary monuments in the broader Bronze Age ceremonial landscape.

Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM330. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn?

Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn is a prehistoric ring cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference CM330.

What period does Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn date from?

Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a ring cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn?

Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM330.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Penlle'r Castell (2.5 km), Ring Cairn on Tor Clawdd (5.9 km), Cairn 250m SW of Banc Llyn-Mawr (6.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn

Bodyst-uchaf ring cairn stands on South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.