Scheduled MonumentsEnglandBraes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg

Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg

England
List entry 1015865
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1015865
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.16 hectares
Grid reference
NY 57348 75308, NY 57390 75343
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Braes Pele is a medieval tower and associated shielings situated approximately 350 metres east of Borderrigg in Cumberland. The pele tower represents a fortified structure typical of the Anglo-Scottish borderlands, constructed to provide defensive refuge and storage during the period of cross-border raiding and instability that characterised the medieval frontier region. The associated shielings, temporary pastoral shelters, indicate the site's integration into upland pastoral economies alongside its defensive function. The monument survives as an archaeological site of significance for understanding both military architecture and settlement patterns in the medieval North of England.

Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1015865. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg?

Braes Pele is a medieval tower and associated shielings situated approximately 350 metres east of Borderrigg in Cumberland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1015865.

Who is responsible for protecting Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg?

Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1015865.

What other scheduled monuments are near Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Round cairn in Mollen Wood, 640m east of Parkgate Bridge (4.8 km), Medieval dispersed settlement at Askerton Park 170m WSW of Parkgate Bridge (5.2 km), RAF Spadeadam: British Oxygen Corporation Air Separation Plant (6.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg

Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg stands on Inverclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Osagean. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around Braes Pele medieval tower and shielings 350m east of Borderrigg

Hadrian's WallArchaeological site · ~16.7 milesBattle of Solway Moss 1542Battle (1542) · ~12.8 miles