Scheduled MonumentsEnglandBrooklands motor racing circuit, remains of the pre-World War II aerodrome, World War II Bofors tower and shelters, and the Brooklands memorial

Brooklands motor racing circuit, remains of the pre-World War II aerodrome, World War II Bofors tower and shelters, and the Brooklands memorial

England
List entry 1020137
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Brooklands is a motor racing circuit and aerodrome site in Surrey, England, originally constructed from 1906 onwards as Britain's first purpose-built motor racing track, featuring a distinctive banked concrete circuit. The site retains substantial remains of the pre-war aerodrome infrastructure alongside defensive structures erected during the Second World War, including a Bofors anti-aircraft gun tower and concrete shelters constructed in response to aerial bombardment. The Brooklands memorial stands within the complex as a commemoration of those lost at the facility. The surviving structures represent the site's dual heritage as a pioneering venue for motorsport and aviation development in the early twentieth century and its repurposing as a military installation during the conflict.

Brooklands motor racing circuit, remains of the pre-World War II aerodrome, World War II Bofors tower and shelters, and the Brooklands memorial is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1020137. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Brooklands motor racing circuit, remains of the pre-World War II aerodrome, World War II Bofors tower and shelters, and the Brooklands memorial?

Brooklands is a motor racing circuit and aerodrome site in Surrey, England, originally constructed from 1906 onwards as Britain's first purpose-built motor racing track, featuring a distinctive banked concrete circuit. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1020137.

Who is responsible for protecting Brooklands motor racing circuit, remains of the pre-World War II aerodrome, World War II Bofors tower and shelters, and the Brooklands memorial?

Brooklands motor racing circuit, remains of the pre-World War II aerodrome, World War II Bofors tower and shelters, and the Brooklands memorial is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1020137.

What other scheduled monuments are near Brooklands motor racing circuit, remains of the pre-World War II aerodrome, World War II Bofors tower and shelters, and the Brooklands memorial?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Large multivallate hillfort on St George's Hill (2.2 km), Oatlands Palace (2.6 km), Hengi-form monument at Red Hill (3.7 km).

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