Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBroom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw
Iron Age · Fort 1400m nw of shaw

Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw

Scotland
HES SM3350
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort 1400m nw of shaw
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Broom Hill is a Iron Age fort situated 1,400 metres north-west of Shaw in Dumfriesshire, south-western Scotland. The monument occupies ground formed from Hawick Group wacke, a hard sedimentary rock laid down during the Wenlock period of the Silurian era. This durable bedrock provided both a naturally defensible foundation and the stone resource for construction of the fort's ramparts and internal structures.

The fort represents a significant settlement type of the Iron Age, when such hillforts served as centres of control, trade and refuge across the landscape. Its location in Dumfriesshire places it within a landscape rich in such monuments, reflecting patterns of settlement and territorial organisation across the Scottish Borders during the later prehistoric period. The exposed wacke bedrock visible at the site would have offered the builders considerable advantage in constructing robust defensive works.

The monument is protected as a scheduled ancient monument under Historic Environment Scotland's designation SM3350, reflecting its importance as evidence of Iron Age settlement and fortification in south-western Scotland. The site remains a valuable archaeological resource for understanding the occupation and use of the landscape during this period.

Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3350. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw?

Broom Hill is a Iron Age fort situated 1,400 metres north-west of Shaw in Dumfriesshire, south-western Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3350.

What period does Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw date from?

Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort 1400m nw of shaw. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw?

Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3350.

What other scheduled monuments are near Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Firtree Hill,fort (4 km), 2 Dinwoodie Green Cottages, settlement 530m ENE of (5 km), Hencastle Rig,fort 140m NW of Old Craighouse (7.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw

Broom Hill,fort 1400m NW of Shaw stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.