Scheduled MonumentsWalesBryn-Glas Roman Signal Station
Roman · Signal Station

Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN188
Period
Roman
Site type
Signal Station
Broad class
Communications
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station is a Roman watchtower situated in Wales on bedrock composed of Llanvirn rocks of Whiterock age, formed from mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. Signal stations of this type were built across the Roman frontier zones to provide rapid communication between forts and to monitor movement across the landscape. Their elevated positions allowed visibility across significant distances, making them essential nodes in the military communications network that maintained Roman control and security.

The station's location on naturally higher ground would have afforded commanding views across the surrounding terrain, typical of the strategic placement adopted for such installations. The solid Llanvirn bedrock beneath the site provided a stable foundation for construction, and the mixed geology of the underlying strata—mudstone, siltstone and sandstone—would have offered readily available stone for building materials, as was standard practice in Roman military architecture.

The site is protected by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments organisation, under reference CN188, ensuring its preservation as an important record of Roman military infrastructure and strategic thinking in Wales. Such signal stations represent an often-overlooked but crucial element of Roman frontier administration, forming part of the broader network that supported military operations and communication across the occupied province.

Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN188. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station?

Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station is a Roman watchtower situated in Wales on bedrock composed of Llanvirn rocks of Whiterock age, formed from mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CN188.

What period does Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station date from?

Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station dates from the roman period, and is classified as a signal station. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station?

Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN188.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pen-yr-Orsedd Quarry, Blondins and Associated Structures (9.4 km), Huts & Field Systems NE of Nantlle (9.6 km), Pen Y Bryn Quarry and tips (9.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station

Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station stands on Llanvirn Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Whiterock. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Bryn-Glas Roman Signal Station

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~4 miles