Scheduled MonumentsWalesBryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery
Prehistoric · Cairn Cemetery

Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery

Ceredigion, Wales
Cadw SAM CD227
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Cairn Cemetery
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CD227
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2007-08-22
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery is a prehistoric burial monument in Wales, protected by Cadw as a nationally significant archaeological site. The cemetery comprises multiple round cairns constructed from stone heaped over grave deposits, representing a tradition of communal burial practice that flourished across Wales during the Bronze Age and earlier periods. Such cairn cemeteries typically accumulated burials over several centuries, marking them as focal points of ancestral significance within their local landscapes.

The site rests upon Llandovery Rocks, a foundation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formed during the Ordovician period. This relatively soft bedrock, underlying much of the Welsh uplands, would have presented practical constraints on burial construction, making the deliberate accumulation of surface stone essential for building substantial cairns. The choice of this particular location reflects Bronze Age communities' broader patterns of establishing burial grounds on higher ground and well-drained soils.

The cemetery's survival as a recognisable archaeological feature depends upon the preservation of its cairn structures and any associated artefacts. Such sites commonly yielded pottery, flint tools and metalwork when excavated, though detailed finds records for Bryngwyn Bach would require examination of specialist archaeological archives. Its protection by Cadw ensures continued study of this important witness to prehistoric Welsh funerary practice and social organisation.

Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CD227. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery?

Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery is a prehistoric burial monument in Wales, protected by Cadw as a nationally significant archaeological site. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CD227.

What period does Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery date from?

Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a cairn cemetery. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery?

Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CD227.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Blaen Camddwr Round Cairn (4.6 km), Nantymaen Standing Stone (5.6 km), Cefncerrig Round Cairn (6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery

Bryngwyn Bach Round Cairn Cemetery stands on Llandovery Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Llandovery. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.